第三届亚洲交通生态学学术会议在京举办

Core Viewpoint - The third Asian Transportation Ecology Academic Conference was held in Beijing, focusing on sustainable development paths for transportation and nature harmony, with over 200 experts from 14 countries discussing the impact of transportation infrastructure on biodiversity and ecological restoration [1][2]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference was co-hosted by the Transportation Research Institute and the Sustainable Transportation Innovation Center, emphasizing "ecology, integration, and innovation" [1]. - Key topics included the impact of transportation infrastructure on biodiversity, ecological corridor site selection, and the restoration of damaged ecosystems [1]. Group 2: Achievements in Ecological Protection - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Ministry of Transport has advanced ecological protection and restoration in sensitive transportation areas, with notable projects such as the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, which improved the Tibetan antelope migration passage rate from less than 40% to 97% [2]. - The Yunnan Sxia Expressway has increased the Asian elephant passage rate through animal corridors from 40% to 72% [2]. - Ongoing projects along the Yangtze River Economic Belt include artificial fish nests and ecological banks to restore aquatic vegetation, while the Pinglu Canal has developed ecological conservation areas and fishways to protect fish habitats [2].