读懂“十五五”，聚焦这一系列表述

Core Points - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held from October 20 to 23, 2023, in Beijing, where the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development" were reviewed and approved [1] Group 1: Economic Development - The "15th Five-Year" period is crucial for laying the foundation for the basic realization of socialist modernization and has an important transitional role [2] - The focus will be on building a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone, emphasizing the importance of the real economy and promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development [3] Group 2: Innovation and Technology - There is a strong emphasis on accelerating high-level technological self-reliance and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system to boost autonomous innovation capabilities [4] Group 3: Domestic Market and Consumption - The plan aims to build a strong domestic market by expanding domestic demand, promoting consumption, and ensuring a close relationship between investment in goods and investment in people [5] Group 4: Rural Development - The session highlighted the importance of modernizing agriculture and rural areas, focusing on solving "three rural issues" and promoting urban-rural integration [6] Group 5: Social Welfare - There is a commitment to improving people's livelihoods and promoting common prosperity, with a focus on enhancing social mobility and quality of life [7][8] Group 6: Environmental Sustainability - The session calls for a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, with a focus on achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality while enhancing ecological safety [9] Group 7: National Security and Defense - The modernization of the national security system and capabilities is emphasized, alongside the goal of achieving high-quality development in national defense and military modernization [10][11] Group 8: Party Governance - Effective party governance is seen as essential for strong economic and social development, with a focus on strict party discipline and anti-corruption efforts [13]