创新成果频出 业绩增收减亏 科创成长层公司跑出发展加速度
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao·2025-10-23 18:40

Core Insights - The launch of the "1+6" reform on June 18 has established the Sci-Tech Innovation Board's growth tier, allowing 32 unprofitable listed companies to enter this tier, leading to significant innovation and a total market value exceeding 1 trillion yuan [1][2] - The growth tier companies are primarily in strategic emerging industries such as new-generation information technology, biomedicine, new energy, and high-end equipment manufacturing, showcasing a diverse and inclusive listing system [2][3] - The total R&D investment of the 32 growth tier companies is projected to reach 30.6 billion yuan in 2024, with a median R&D expenditure to revenue ratio of 65.40%, indicating a strong focus on innovation [3][4] Group 1: Institutional Inclusivity - The growth tier companies utilize various listing standards, with 11 companies under the fifth standard (market value + R&D progress), 8 under the fourth standard (market value + revenue), and others under different criteria, all not requiring prior profitability [2] - These companies have collectively raised 105.2 billion yuan through IPOs, facilitating R&D investments and capacity building [2] - The total market value of growth tier companies has reached 1.09 trillion yuan, with 19 companies valued over 10 billion yuan, indicating increasing market recognition of their investment value [2] Group 2: Innovation Outcomes - The growth tier companies are experiencing accelerated innovation outcomes, with innovative pharmaceutical companies launching 20 new drugs classified as national Class 1 new drugs [3] - Companies like Zejing Pharmaceutical have successfully developed innovative drugs, filling domestic treatment gaps for serious conditions [3] - New-generation information technology firms are also advancing rapidly, with products like DeepSeek and DeepEdge10 entering mass production, supporting domestic AI technology development [3] Group 3: Performance Growth - From 2019, the average annual compound growth rate of revenue for these companies is 27.87%, outperforming the overall sector [4] - In the first half of 2025, revenue growth for these companies reached 37.79% year-on-year, with 22 unprofitable companies achieving profitability and "delisting" from the unprofitable category [4] - Despite initial losses due to high R&D costs, the companies are showing a clear trend of reduced losses, with a significant reduction of 7.123 billion yuan in losses in the first half of 2025 [4] Group 4: Supportive Policies - Recent reforms, including the "Eight Articles of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" and "Six Articles of Mergers and Acquisitions," provide targeted support for growth tier companies at various development stages [5][6] - New refinancing standards for companies with high R&D investments have been introduced, allowing them to raise funds for R&D projects without strict limitations [6] - The merger and acquisition framework supports companies in acquiring unprofitable but strategically beneficial firms, with several successful transactions reported [6][7]