券商“十四五”答卷彰显行业高质量发展成效

Core Insights - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held its fourth plenary session from October 20 to 23, 2025, reviewing the proposal for the 15th Five-Year Plan for national economic and social development [1] - The Chinese securities industry has experienced significant growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with total assets reaching a historical high of 13.46 trillion yuan as of June 30, 2025, and a year-on-year revenue increase of 23.47% to 251.04 billion yuan [1] - The industry has undergone a structural transformation, shifting from a focus on scale competition to enhancing functionality, aligning with national strategies and the needs of the real economy [1] Group 1: Structural Changes in the Securities Industry - The securities industry has transitioned from a scale expansion model to one prioritizing functionality, emphasizing market stability, risk management, and long-term investor returns [2] - Major securities firms have gained competitive advantages through improved profitability and risk management, while smaller firms have carved out niches in specific segments [2] - Mergers and acquisitions have become more common, with notable cases such as Guotai Junan merging with Haitong Securities, indicating a trend towards structural reform in the industry [2] Group 2: Contribution to National Strategies - The securities industry has aligned its development with national strategies, focusing on key areas such as technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, and green finance [3] - In the first half of the year, the industry underwrote over 720 billion yuan in bonds related to national strategic themes, facilitating a positive cycle between finance and the real economy [3] - The industry has actively promoted green finance, underwriting 59.44 billion yuan in green bonds, and has supported small and micro enterprises with targeted financing solutions [3] Group 3: Internationalization Efforts - The securities industry is accelerating its internationalization, with regulatory improvements facilitating overseas listings and cross-border financing [4][5] - Chinese securities firms are expanding their international business through the establishment of overseas subsidiaries and participation in global markets, enhancing their competitiveness [5] - This international expansion not only supports the firms' growth but also aligns with national strategies to enhance China's presence in global capital markets [5]