量子计算深夜狂飙!特朗普再出手?
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-10-23 22:39

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration is negotiating with several U.S. quantum computing companies to replicate its previous investment model with Intel, seeking equity in exchange for federal funding support [1][2]. Group 1: Government Involvement - Companies involved in the negotiations include IonQ, Rigetti Computing, D-Wave Quantum, Quantum Computing, and Atom Computing, with some seeking a minimum funding amount of $10 million [2]. - The U.S. government has previously invested $8.9 billion in Intel, acquiring 9.9% of its shares, making it one of Intel's largest shareholders [2]. - The U.S. Department of Defense agreed to purchase $400 million in preferred stock from MP Materials, becoming its largest shareholder, which led to a 50% increase in the company's stock price on the first trading day after the announcement [2]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the news, stock prices of several quantum computing companies surged, with IonQ rising over 11%, D-Wave over 20%, Rigetti over 13%, and Quantum over 10% [3]. Group 3: Quantum Computing Overview - Quantum computing is viewed as a critical next-generation technology capable of performing calculations that would take traditional computers billions of years, potentially accelerating the development of new drugs, materials, and chemicals [5]. - No company has yet achieved practical, large-scale commercial quantum computing, but the field attracts significant interest from major tech companies [5]. - PsiQuantum announced a $1 billion Series E funding round to build the world's first commercially viable fault-tolerant quantum computer, with plans to develop large-scale prototype systems [6].