“十四五”看山东：勇当“双碳”先锋，山东谱写绿色低碳高质量发展新篇章

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Province is making significant strides in green, low-carbon, and high-quality development, positioning itself as a national leader in these areas through innovative measures and strategic initiatives [1][2][3] Group 1: Green and Low-Carbon Development - In 2022, Shandong was approved to establish a green low-carbon high-quality development pilot area, marking it as the first in the nation with this focus [1] - The province has seen a notable reduction in carbon emission intensity, surpassing scheduled targets, indicating effective progress in its green transformation [1] Group 2: Energy Transition - Shandong is advancing its energy sector by promoting the development of clean energy, achieving a significant increase in non-fossil energy generation capacity, which reached 134 million kilowatts, 2.8 times that of 2020 [2] - The province has shut down 12.27 million kilowatts of small coal-fired power plants and upgraded 88.785 million kilowatts of coal power, with over 84% of large coal power units being 300,000 kilowatts or larger [2] - Shandong is a pioneer in energy market reforms, establishing a comprehensive trading system that includes various electricity transaction types [2] Group 3: Carbon Neutrality Initiatives - The province is implementing the "Ten Major Projects" for carbon peak management and has been included in the first batch of national carbon emission control pilot provinces [3] - Shandong is developing 20 provincial-level zero-carbon parks, which are expected to consume 12.5 billion kilowatt-hours of green electricity annually, accounting for over 75% of their total electricity usage [3] - The first million-ton carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) project in the country has been successfully operational for three years, capable of sequestering 1 million tons of CO2 annually [3] Group 4: Sustainable Lifestyle Promotion - Shandong has introduced a "five-segment" time-of-use electricity pricing policy to encourage off-peak electricity usage, enhancing grid flexibility by approximately 5 million kilowatts during peak solar generation [3] - The province has established the first zero-carbon city powered by nuclear energy, with nearly 13 million square meters of clean heating area [3] - Shandong is actively promoting waste reduction and recycling initiatives, with nine cities included in the national "waste-free city" program, ranking second in the country [3]