减亏增收，看科创成长层存量公司的进阶之路

Core Insights - The article discusses the upcoming listing of He Yuan Bio, Xi'an Yicai, and Bibet on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, marking them as the first batch of newly registered companies in the Sci-Tech Growth Layer [3] - The Sci-Tech Growth Layer aims to support technology enterprises and enhance their development through a more inclusive and adaptable listing system [3][4] Group 1: Market Overview - The total market capitalization of the 32 existing companies in the Sci-Tech Growth Layer exceeds 1 trillion yuan, with significant representation in new-generation information technology (15 companies), biomedicine (14 companies), new energy (2 companies), and high-end equipment manufacturing (1 company) [4] - These companies have collectively raised 105.2 billion yuan through IPOs, facilitating increased R&D investment and commercialization efforts [4] Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, the 32 companies are projected to achieve a total revenue of 67.6 billion yuan, with 29 companies surpassing 100 million yuan in revenue [6] - The average annual compound growth rate of revenue for these companies is 27.87%, outpacing the overall growth rate of the Sci-Tech Board by nearly 4 percentage points [6] - Despite ongoing losses due to high R&D costs and product introduction phases, 19 companies are expected to reduce their losses year-on-year in 2024, with 16 companies reducing losses by over 20% [6] Group 3: R&D and Innovation - The 32 companies are expected to invest a total of 30.6 billion yuan in R&D in 2024, with a median R&D expenditure to revenue ratio of 65.4%, leading the Sci-Tech Board [7] - Notable achievements include the launch of 20 new drugs with global novelty and the development of significant AI technologies, enhancing the competitive edge of domestic firms [7] Group 4: Institutional Support - Recent reforms, including the "1+6" initiative, have provided tailored support for companies at different stages, facilitating easier access to financing for R&D projects [8] - The merger and acquisition framework has also been improved, allowing companies to pursue external growth strategies more effectively [8]