我国农业农村现代化迈出坚实步伐

Core Insights - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is essential for the overall modernization of the country, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" prioritizes agricultural and rural development, implementing the rural revitalization strategy to achieve significant historical progress [1][2] Agricultural Production and Technology - In 2024, China's summer grain production has stabilized, with autumn grain harvest entering a critical phase, contributing to three-quarters of the annual grain output [1] - The total number of agricultural machinery for grain production in 2024 is projected to exceed 73 million units, indicating a shift towards intelligent and digital farming [1] - The mechanization rate for crop planting and harvesting is expected to surpass 75% by the end of 2024, with agricultural technology contributing over 63% to productivity [3] Infrastructure and Connectivity - Over 71,600 kilometers of rural roads have been newly constructed or renovated during the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan," enhancing rural transportation networks [1] - By the end of 2024, the number of rural internet users is projected to reach 313 million, with over 90% of administrative villages having access to 5G networks, bridging the urban-rural digital divide [1] Economic Growth and Income - The total grain production in 2024 is expected to reach 1.413 trillion jin, marking a new milestone after nine consecutive years of stability above 1.3 trillion jin [3] - The per capita disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken counties increased from 14,051 yuan in 2021 to 17,522 yuan in 2024, outpacing the average growth rate of rural residents nationwide [3] Rural Revitalization and Future Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to significant improvements in rural infrastructure and public services, with a 94% access rate for tap water and increased usage of sanitary toilets [4] - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," the focus will remain on prioritizing agricultural and rural development, aiming to build a strong agricultural nation and further advance rural revitalization [4]