新增10万亿市场空间！发改委详解建设现代化产业体系

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session approved the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," outlining China's economic and social development blueprint for the next five years [1][2]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - Building a modern industrial system is the top priority in the 15th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the importance of the real economy for China's future [3]. - The plan includes four key tasks: solid foundation upgrading, innovation nurturing, expansion and quality improvement, and strengthening efficiency [3]. - Solid foundation upgrading focuses on optimizing and enhancing traditional industries, which currently account for about 80% of the manufacturing value added [3]. - The initiative aims to create approximately 10 trillion yuan of market space over the next five years, driving significant development momentum and benefits for people's livelihoods [3]. Group 2: Emerging Industries - Innovation nurturing aims to cultivate and expand emerging and future industries, with the "three new" economy's value added exceeding 18% of GDP by 2024 [4]. - The plan proposes developing strategic emerging industry clusters in sectors like new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, potentially creating several trillion-yuan markets [4]. - Future industries such as quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and sixth-generation mobile communication are expected to become new economic growth points, contributing to high-quality development [4]. Group 3: Service Industry Development - Expansion and quality improvement focus on promoting the efficient development of the service industry, which has significant room for growth [4]. - The plan includes actions to enhance the integration of modern services with advanced manufacturing and modern agriculture, creating new market opportunities [4]. Group 4: Infrastructure Development - Strengthening and modernizing infrastructure is a key task, with China already possessing the world's largest networks in high-speed rail, highways, ports, and broadband [5]. - The plan emphasizes coordinated planning and proactive construction of new infrastructure to enhance connectivity and efficiency [5]. Group 5: Domestic Demand Expansion - Expanding domestic demand is a strategic move, with a focus on enhancing consumption and investment to drive economic growth [7]. - The plan outlines three key tasks: expanding incremental demand, improving efficiency, and ensuring smooth circulation [7]. - Government investment will be optimized to better support people's livelihoods and address critical development needs [7]. Group 6: Market Integration - A unified market is essential for smooth circulation, with significant reductions in market access restrictions and the elimination of numerous policy barriers [8]. - The plan aims to unify market rules, eliminate local protectionism, and regulate local government economic promotion behaviors to enhance market efficiency [8].