发改委主任郑栅洁：综合整治“内卷式”竞争，将有力有效破除各种市场障碍

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is focusing on addressing "involutionary competition" to promote a unified national market, which is essential for smooth economic circulation [1][2]. Group 1: Market Regulation and Competition - The negative list for market access has been reduced from 328 items to 106, and over 4,200 policies hindering factor mobility have been cleared [1]. - The government aims to eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation through unified market regulatory enforcement and comprehensive measures against "involutionary competition" [1][2]. - "Involutionary competition" is characterized by irrational competitive behaviors among enterprises and local governments, leading to overcapacity and decreased efficiency, which has garnered significant government attention [1][2]. Group 2: Government Initiatives and Economic Strategy - The Central Economic Committee emphasized the need to advance the construction of a unified national market, focusing on legal governance of low-price disorderly competition and encouraging product quality improvement [2]. - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has called for intensified efforts to eliminate "involutionary competition" by balancing market forces and government intervention, promoting mergers and acquisitions, and phasing out inefficient production capacity [2]. - Analysts indicate that the causes of "involutionary competition" are multifaceted, including technological advancements, short-term profit pursuits by companies, and deeper systemic issues [2][3].