新华社权威快报｜我国首次专门立法加强耕地保护和质量提升

Core Viewpoint - The draft law on farmland protection and quality improvement was submitted for review to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on October 24, aiming to provide a stronger legal guarantee for national food security through comprehensive and systematic regulation of farmland protection and quality enhancement [2][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Overall Requirements - The draft law outlines the overall requirements for farmland protection, emphasizing the need to strengthen target constraints and improve protection layout [4]. Control Measures - It includes strict controls on the occupation of farmland, addressing issues such as the non-agricultural and non-grain use of farmland, which are significant concerns given China's population density and limited land resources [4]. Quality Improvement - The law aims to enhance the quality of farmland, ensuring a three-pronged approach to protect quantity, quality, and ecological aspects of farmland [4]. Legal Framework - This draft law is designed to complement existing laws such as the Land Management Law and the Food Security Guarantee Law, establishing a dedicated legal framework for farmland protection and quality improvement activities [4].