新华视点丨检察公益诉讼法草案四大看点解析

Group 1 - The draft of the Public Interest Litigation Law has been submitted for review, aiming to clarify the areas of cases, principles, powers, and procedures for public interest litigation by the procuratorial organs [1] - The law aims to enhance the protection of national interests and social public interests by defining the role of the procuratorial organs as representatives of public interest [3][4] - Since the pilot program began in 2015, the scope of public interest litigation has expanded significantly, with over 1.224 million cases handled by procuratorial organs from July 2015 to September 2025 [3] Group 2 - The draft specifies that procuratorial organs must adhere to principles of objectivity, legality, and public supervision while conducting public interest litigation [4] - It emphasizes the importance of public participation and supervision in enhancing the quality of public interest litigation, encouraging individuals and organizations to report violations [6] - The draft outlines detailed regulations for investigation and evidence collection, which are crucial for the quality of case handling [5] Group 3 - The draft prioritizes achieving public interest protection before litigation, with a high response rate to procuratorial suggestions from administrative bodies [8] - It establishes a mechanism for procuratorial organs to propose suggestions to administrative bodies when violations are identified, allowing for resolution before formal litigation [8] - This approach is seen as a way to respect administrative priorities and improve efficiency in public interest protection [8] Group 4 - The draft addresses the responsibilities of courts and procuratorial organs in the trial and execution phases of public interest litigation, ensuring effective protection of public interests [10] - It includes provisions for mediation and execution in public interest litigation cases, enhancing collaboration between judicial bodies [10] - The law aims to incorporate effective practices and public feedback to ensure that legislation aligns with practical needs [10]