专访丨APEC应坚守多边主义引领亚太合作——访联合国前秘书长潘基文

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of multilateralism in addressing global challenges and promoting economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region, as highlighted by former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon during an interview [1][2]. Group 1: Multilateralism and APEC - APEC should lead economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific by addressing climate change, ensuring supply chain stability, and developing digital standards [1]. - The upcoming APEC informal leaders' meeting in South Korea aims to produce practical outcomes that inject new momentum into global development and cooperation [1]. - APEC has played a significant role in promoting free trade and investment in the region since its establishment in 1989, empowering developing countries and fostering sustainable economic growth [1]. Group 2: Global Governance Initiatives - Ban Ki-moon supports the global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping, which emphasizes fairness, inclusivity, and the importance of cooperation on global issues such as climate change and food security [2]. - The combination of China's cooperation framework with the UN's reform roadmap can effectively mobilize resources and bridge the gap between developed and developing countries, leading to a more just global governance system [2]. - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism threatens international cooperation, and China can play a constructive role in maintaining multilateralism and promoting global governance reform [2]. Group 3: China's Role in Global Issues - China's investments in renewable energy, technological innovation, and public health cooperation enable the provision of global public goods that benefit the masses [3]. - China's leadership in areas such as climate change and global health illustrates the principle that collective efforts are essential to overcoming global challenges [3].