俄罗斯庆祝核工业诞生80周年

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the 80th anniversary of Russia's nuclear industry, celebrating its historical achievements and looking forward to new projects by the Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation [1][9]. Group 1: Historical Development - The establishment of the nuclear industry in Russia dates back to August 20, 1945, when the Soviet Union formed a special committee for atomic energy utilization, marking the beginning of its nuclear history [3]. - Key figures in the development of the Soviet nuclear industry included prominent scientists and Nobel laureates, contributing to the establishment of closed nuclear cities for research and development [4]. Group 2: Technological Achievements - The first nuclear power plant for peaceful energy use, the Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant, was launched in 1954, significantly changing global perceptions of nuclear energy [5]. - Russia currently operates 11 nuclear power plants, contributing nearly 20% to the country's total electricity generation, with plans for additional plants under construction [5]. Group 3: Current Operations and Global Presence - The Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation is a leading producer of radioactive pharmaceuticals and ranks among the top five isotope producers globally, with operations in over 60 countries [7][8]. - The corporation has significant uranium reserves, ranking second globally, and is the third-largest in uranium mining and nuclear fuel production [8]. Group 4: Economic Impact - In 2024, the corporation's revenue is projected to exceed 3 trillion rubles, with record investments in the Russian economy and social sectors [8]. - The official slogan for the 80th anniversary celebration, "Glory, Inspiration, Dreams," reflects the industry's commitment to peaceful nuclear energy and its ongoing expansion [8].