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国家统计局:1-9月全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额53732亿元 同比增长3.2%
智通财经网·2025-10-27 01:41

Core Insights - In the first nine months of 2025, the total profit of large-scale industrial enterprises in China reached 53,732 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.2% [1][2] Summary by Category Overall Performance - Large-scale industrial enterprises achieved a total operating income of 1,020,846.7 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.4% [3][12] - The operating costs amounted to 873,426 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 2.6% [12][17] - The profit margin for operating income was 5.26%, an increase of 0.04 percentage points year-on-year [3][12] Profit Distribution by Ownership Type - State-owned enterprises reported a total profit of 17,021.8 billion yuan, a slight decline of 0.3% [2][3] - Joint-stock enterprises achieved a profit of 39,923.5 billion yuan, growing by 2.8% [2][3] - Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises saw profits of 13,509.7 billion yuan, up by 4.9% [2][3] - Private enterprises reported a profit of 15,131.7 billion yuan, increasing by 5.1% [2][3] Sector Performance - The mining industry experienced a significant profit drop of 29.3%, totaling 6,369.2 billion yuan [2][3] - The manufacturing sector saw a profit increase of 9.9%, amounting to 40,671.8 billion yuan [2][3] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector reported a profit growth of 10.3%, totaling 6,691 billion yuan [2][3] Key Industry Insights - Notable profit growth was observed in the electricity and heat production and supply sector at 14.4%, and in the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry at 14.0% [3] - The agricultural and sideline food processing industry grew by 12.5%, while the computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 12.0% [3] - The automotive manufacturing sector reported a profit growth of 3.4% [3] Financial Metrics - As of the end of September, total assets of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 186.27 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.0% [3][4] - Total liabilities amounted to 107.96 trillion yuan, growing by 5.2% [3][4] - The equity of owners totaled 78.31 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 4.7% [3][4] - The asset-liability ratio stood at 58.0%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points year-on-year [3][4] Accounts Receivable and Inventory - Accounts receivable reached 27.22 trillion yuan, up by 5.7% [4] - Finished goods inventory was 6.71 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 2.8% [4] - The average collection period for accounts receivable was 69.2 days, an increase of 3.3 days year-on-year [4]