国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读2025年1—9月份工业企业利润数据
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju·2025-10-27 01:53

Core Insights - The profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in China showed a recovery, with a year-on-year increase of 3.2% from January to September, marking the highest cumulative growth rate since August of the previous year [2] - The manufacturing sector experienced a profit growth of 9.9%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 10.3%. The mining sector saw a decline of 29.3%, but the rate of decline narrowed [2][3] - In September alone, profits for industrial enterprises increased by 21.6% year-on-year, reflecting a continuous recovery trend [2] Revenue Growth - From January to September, the operating revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 2.4% year-on-year, with September's revenue growth reaching 2.7%, indicating a favorable condition for sustained profit recovery [2][5] Industry Performance - Over half of the 41 major industrial sectors reported profit growth, with 23 sectors showing year-on-year increases. In September, 30 sectors experienced profit growth, representing 73.2% of the total [3] - High-tech manufacturing played a significant role, with profits increasing by 8.7% year-on-year, contributing 1.6 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [3] - The equipment manufacturing sector also showed strong support, with a profit increase of 9.4%, surpassing the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises [4] Company Size and Type - Profits improved across different enterprise sizes, with large, medium, and small enterprises seeing year-on-year profit growth of 2.5%, 5.3%, and 2.7%, respectively [4] - Private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises reported profit growth of 5.1% and 4.9%, respectively, indicating a notable acceleration compared to previous months [4] Profitability Metrics - The operating income profit margin for industrial enterprises was 5.26% from January to September, with a notable increase to 5.49% in September, reflecting a continuous upward trend [5]