吴晓求：“十五五”时期重构中国资本市场生态链，应以创新激励和财富管理为核心

Core Viewpoint - The core objective of the "15th Five-Year Plan" for China's capital market reform is to promote high-quality economic development and technological innovation [1] Group 1: Capital Market Structure - The capital market has primarily served as a financing function, acting as a supplement to the traditional financial system [1] - The capital market should incentivize innovators and wealth creators while also providing a wealth management mechanism for the general public through securitized investments [1] Group 2: Key Focus Areas for Reform - The reform will focus on "reconstructing the ecological chain of China's capital market," with an emphasis on innovation incentive mechanisms and social wealth management [1] - The asset side of the capital market needs to be restructured by promoting the development of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market to support more high-tech and innovative enterprises [1] - On the funding side, it is suggested to remove institutional constraints on large capital entering the market, thereby releasing the market vitality of long-term capital such as insurance funds and social security funds [1] Group 3: Institutional Reforms - Institutional reforms aim to ensure market transparency, which is the starting point for achieving fairness in modern society, and to enhance penalties for illegal activities by transitioning from administrative penalties to a system that includes criminal and civil liabilities [2] - The plan includes transitioning from a "pipeline-style" opening to a comprehensive opening of the capital market, which involves attracting high-growth foreign technology companies to list in China [2]