Why CNQ Stock Remains a Buy Despite a 10% Decline in a Year

Core Insights - Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ) has underperformed in the past year, with a stock decline of nearly 10%, compared to a modest 2.5% gain in the broader Oil/Energy sector. Despite this, CNQ maintains a higher valuation than the industry average, which is justified by its consistent free cash flow, healthy balance sheet, and reliable shareholder returns [1][6][16] Oil Sands Business - The oil sands segment is central to CNQ's success, providing steady production, low decline rates, and high-margin cash flow. In the latest quarter, CNQ's oil sands synthetic crude output averaged approximately 464,000 barrels per day, reflecting a 13% increase from the previous quarter [2][3] - The long-life, low-decline oil sands assets are crucial for CNQ's long-term growth strategy, ensuring stable production and cost efficiency even during price volatility [3][4] Financial Management - CNQ has demonstrated disciplined capital allocation, achieving 25 consecutive years of dividend increases, with dividends growing at a 21% compound annual rate since 2001. In the first half of 2025, CNQ returned about C$4.6 billion through dividends and buybacks, increasing payouts from C$1.775 per share in 2023 to an annualized C$2.35 in 2025 [5][7] - The company plans to return 100% of free cash flow to shareholders once net debt reaches C$12 billion, focusing on steady returns rather than aggressive expansion [7] Strategic Growth - CNQ is expanding its production base through organic developments and selective acquisitions, enhancing its presence in Alberta's oil sands and Montney regions [8] - The opening of the Trans Mountain Expansion (TMX) pipeline allows CNQ to access Pacific export routes, enabling increased shipments to Asia, particularly China, and capitalizing on supply gaps due to Russian sanctions [9] Valuation and Market Position - CNQ trades at a forward P/E of around 12, slightly above the industry average, indicating a modest premium for its quality and consistency. The company has one of the largest long-life, low-decline reserve bases in the Western Hemisphere, providing visibility into decades of steady production and cash generation [10][17] - Despite recent stock performance lagging behind peers, analysts have revised earnings estimates upward for 2025 and 2026, reflecting growing confidence in CNQ's profitability and operational resilience [15][17]