美媒：互联网经济应鼓励多数人创新

Core Viewpoint - The article argues that the predatory business models of large tech companies may not define the future, highlighting the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few, reminiscent of the Gilded Age [1] Group 1: Internet Economy Potential - There is a call to revive the optimistic spirit of the early internet era by implementing appropriate laws and policies to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship among the majority [2] - Large tech platforms are essential to modern economic activities, but their necessity does not grant them unchecked power to extract wealth from ordinary people [2] Group 2: Regulation of Large Enterprises - Historically, the U.S. government has limited large companies from excessively profiting from their customer bases, which has promoted economic growth and fairer wealth distribution [3] - The average fees charged by Amazon to private sellers range from 50% to 60% of their sales, creating a private tax system that exacerbates inequality [3] Group 3: Legislative Measures - Despite numerous congressional hearings, there has been a lack of basic protective measures for small businesses dealing with large internet platforms [4] - Proposed laws should ensure platform neutrality and prevent preferential treatment of in-house products, allowing for collective bargaining among news organizations [4] Group 4: Economic Structure - Some argue that regulating large platforms could hinder economic growth, but limiting their income could actually stimulate innovation and entrepreneurship [5] - Historical examples show that regulated large networks can create significant opportunities for smaller innovators [5] Group 5: Risks of Concentration - Relying on a few large platforms is risky, as their predatory models are spreading to other sectors, including healthcare and housing, negatively impacting stakeholders [6] - The current trend fosters a mindset that equates wealth with exploitation rather than innovation, which is detrimental to future generations [6] - Restoring market balance and creating a multi-centered economic structure is essential for a fairer and more vibrant economic future [6]