《西藏自治区冰川保护名录》编制完成

Core Points - The "Tibet Autonomous Region Glacier Protection Directory" has been officially completed, marking a significant advancement in ecological protection in high-altitude areas of China [1][2] - A total of 223 glaciers have been included in a graded protection system, based on a comprehensive survey of over 50,000 glaciers conducted in 2023 [1] - The directory categorizes glaciers into three levels: 21 glaciers as Level I, 112 as Level II, and 90 as Level III, based on ecological, scientific, and rarity values [1][2] Summary by Sections Glacier Protection Mechanism - The directory establishes a scientific protection mechanism for glaciers in Tibet, which is the first systematic effort to protect glacier resources in the region [1] - It provides a basis for glacier rights registration and ecological red line delineation, along with differentiated management measures to reduce human impact on fragile glacier ecosystems [1] Legislative Framework - The compilation of the directory is a concrete implementation of the "Tibet Autonomous Region Glacier Protection Regulations" enacted last year [2] - Experts emphasize the critical role of glaciers as "solid water reservoirs" and "climate indicators" in maintaining water resource balance and biodiversity [2] Future Management Plans - The Tibet Autonomous Region plans to implement a dynamic updating mechanism for the directory, revising it every five years and making it publicly available [2] - Future management will combine graded and local management approaches, strictly approving land use in glacier areas and enhancing glacier protection management efficiency [2]