商务部国际司负责人解读中国—东盟自贸区3.0版升级议定书

Group 1 - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol is a significant achievement marking the commitment to multilateralism and free trade amidst global economic challenges [2][3] - The protocol aims to deepen regional economic integration by expanding cooperation into emerging fields such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain connectivity [3][6] - The protocol supports the construction of a China-ASEAN community of shared future, enhancing economic cooperation and promoting a resilient regional supply chain system [3][4] Group 2 - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has evolved through multiple phases since its inception in 2002, with the 3.0 version negotiations officially starting in November 2022 [4][5] - The trade volume between China and ASEAN reached $982.3 billion in 2024, a 17-fold increase since the establishment of the free trade area [4] - The protocol includes nine major areas of upgrade, incorporating both traditional trade facilitation and new emerging sectors [8][9] Group 3 - The protocol introduces new fields such as digital economy, green economy, and consumer protection, reflecting a commitment to leading international rule-making [7][8] - It establishes a comprehensive framework for cooperation in the digital economy, including measures for data flow, cybersecurity, and digital infrastructure [8][9] - The green economy section outlines commitments to sustainable practices and the elimination of trade barriers related to environmental standards [9][10] Group 4 - The protocol enhances customs procedures and trade facilitation through digital technologies, aiming to streamline processes and reduce costs for businesses [11][12] - It establishes a competitive and consumer protection framework, enhancing rights for consumers and ensuring fair competition among businesses [12][13] - The protocol includes measures to support small and medium enterprises, promoting their participation in international trade and enhancing their competitiveness [13][14]