OpenAI CEO筹备非侵入式脑机接口公司Merge Labs：利用声波读取大脑

Core Insights - OpenAI CEO Sam Altman's brain-computer interface startup Merge Labs is in preparation, having recruited Mikhail Shapiro from Caltech to its founding team, marking a significant step in non-invasive brain-computer interface technology [1][4] Group 1: Company Developments - Merge Labs is focusing on non-invasive brain-computer interface technology, contrasting sharply with Elon Musk's Neuralink, which employs invasive methods [1][4] - Mikhail Shapiro's expertise in non-invasive techniques, particularly using ultrasound for brain interaction, is expected to be pivotal for Merge Labs' technology [4] - Altman is anticipated to serve as chairman of Merge Labs upon its official announcement, similar to his role in another startup, Tools for Humanity [5] Group 2: Technology and Innovation - Shapiro's research emphasizes the use of ultrasound to interact with the brain without the need for surgical procedures, reducing risks and damage to brain tissue [4] - He proposes a method of gene delivery to cells to make them responsive to ultrasound, which could be a key technology for Merge Labs' first product [4] - Altman has expressed concerns about Neuralink's invasive approach, advocating for a safer and more convenient brain-computer interface that allows users to interact with AI tools like ChatGPT through thought [4]