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“兴宁鸽”飞跃密码:保、育、繁、推驱动产业升维
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao·2025-10-28 04:03

Core Insights - The "Xingning Pigeon" has emerged as a significant regional public brand for meat pigeons in China, expanding its reach from local to global markets, driven by innovations in breeding, processing, and marketing [3][4][5] - Guangdong province is the largest producer of meat pigeons in China, accounting for approximately 65% of the national breeding stock and producing 245 million pigeons with a market value exceeding 5 billion yuan in 2024 [14][16] - The industry transformation is characterized by a comprehensive integration from breeding to the dining table, enhancing local economic development and contributing to rural revitalization [5][6] Industry Overview - China is the world's largest producer and consumer of meat pigeons, with over 80% of global output originating from the country [14] - Guangdong's meat pigeon industry is projected to reach a scale exceeding 100 billion yuan, supported by standardized breeding systems and a robust marketing framework [43][44] Breeding and Genetic Development - The "Shiqi Pigeon," a local breed with nearly a century of breeding history, has been recognized as a key genetic resource for meat pigeon breeding in Guangdong [22][25] - Efforts to enhance breeding include establishing a breeding center and developing new strains like "Jinlv No. 1" and "Tianxiang No. 2," which are now in trial phases [31][36][37] Policy and Financial Support - The Guangdong provincial government has allocated 2 million yuan annually for three years to support the breeding and genetic improvement of high-quality meat pigeon varieties [38][39] - Policies are being implemented to promote the integration of agriculture and finance, facilitating access to credit for over 2,300 farmers involved in the industry [48] Processing and Value Addition - The establishment of a modern slaughtering facility with an annual capacity of 15 million pigeons has positioned the region as a key player in meat pigeon exports [53] - Local enterprises are innovating in the pre-prepared food sector, processing an average of 60,000 fresh pigeons daily, thus enhancing the value chain [54][55] Market Trends and Consumer Preferences - The demand for larger pigeons weighing over 400 grams is increasing, alongside the popularity of pre-prepared dishes, indicating a shift in consumer preferences [80] - The industry faces challenges such as low R&D investment and a high proportion of small-scale farms, which complicates standardization and branding efforts [81][82] Future Directions - The integration of technology and policy initiatives is expected to drive the next phase of growth in the meat pigeon industry, with a focus on enhancing production efficiency and market competitiveness [84][102] - The "Media+" initiative aims to leverage media resources for brand building and market expansion, further solidifying the "Xingning Pigeon" as a cultural symbol [66][68]