看“十四五”山东答卷：经济总量将跨上10万亿大台阶

Economic Growth and Development - Shandong Province is on track to surpass a GDP of 10 trillion yuan, with GDP expected to grow from 7.44 trillion yuan in 2020 to 9.86 trillion yuan by 2024, increasing its share of the national economy from 7.19% to 7.31% [1] - The average annual GDP growth rate for the first four years of the 14th Five-Year Plan is 6.1%, exceeding the planned target by 0.6 percentage points [2] Human Development Indicators - Per capita GDP is projected to rise from 73,400 yuan in 2020 to 97,600 yuan in 2024, while the urban-rural income ratio has improved from 2.33 to 2.14 [2] - The average years of education for the working-age population increased from 10.8 to 11.44 years, and life expectancy rose from 79.1 to 80.5 years [2] Innovation and Technology - Shandong has established a national laboratory in the marine field and has integrated two major scientific facilities into the national infrastructure layout, accounting for nearly 1/7 of the national total [3] - The province has 222 national-level enterprise technology centers, leading the nation, with enterprise R&D investment making up 88.4% of total social R&D investment [3] Manufacturing and Industry - The proportion of high-tech industry output in the industrial sector increased from 45.1% in 2020 to 55.2% in the first half of this year [4] - Shandong has seven national-level strategic emerging industry clusters and 235 manufacturing champions, both the highest in the country [4] Energy Transition - Non-fossil energy generation capacity reached 134 million kilowatts, accounting for 53.4% of total capacity, a 22.6 percentage point increase since 2020 [5] - The province is expected to generate over 210 billion kilowatt-hours from non-fossil sources this year, significantly reducing carbon emissions [5] Regional Development and Urbanization - The Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration has seen its overall competitiveness improve, with three cities surpassing a GDP of 1 trillion yuan [7] - The province has maintained a stable grain production of over 110 billion jin for four consecutive years, reinforcing its agricultural strength [7] Marine Economy - The marine economy's output is projected to grow from 1.3 trillion yuan in 2020 to 1.8 trillion yuan by 2024, increasing its share of the national marine economy from 16.6% to 17.1% [8] - Shandong has launched significant marine projects, including the world's first 10,000-ton aquaculture vessel [8] Reform and Opening Up - Shandong has implemented a "no proof province" initiative, achieving a 90% online service rate for government affairs [9] - The province's foreign trade is expected to reach 3.38 trillion yuan in 2024, more than 1.5 times that of 2020, with exports surpassing 2 trillion yuan for the first time [10] Social Welfare and Public Services - Social spending is projected to exceed 1 trillion yuan in 2024, with urban employment consistently exceeding 1.2 million annually [11] - The province has achieved a 90% direct settlement rate for medical services across regions, enhancing healthcare accessibility [11]