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“十五五”规划如何承上启下?这几点值得关注 | 《财经》封面
Cai Jing Wang·2025-10-28 08:09

Core Insights - The "15th Five-Year Plan" (2026-2030) is a strategic roadmap for China's development towards achieving socialist modernization by 2035, emphasizing high-quality development and technological self-reliance [1][2][3] - The plan aims to address challenges such as insufficient domestic demand, structural imbalances, and the need for innovation in key sectors [3][5][9] Economic Development Goals - The primary goals for the "15th Five-Year Plan" include achieving significant results in high-quality development, maintaining reasonable economic growth, and improving residents' consumption rates [2][3] - The plan emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and the integration of technology with industry to drive economic growth [10][11] Industry Focus - The plan prioritizes the construction of a modern industrial system, with a focus on advanced manufacturing and the development of emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and biotechnology [12][13][14] - Specific tasks include optimizing traditional industries, fostering new industries, and enhancing service sector development [12][14] Domestic Demand Expansion - Expanding domestic demand is a key strategy, with initiatives aimed at boosting consumption, increasing income, and improving living standards [15][17] - The plan outlines measures to enhance the income distribution system and strengthen social security to support consumption growth [19][21] High-Level Opening Up - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to deepen high-level opening up, focusing on aligning with international high standards and expanding institutional openness [24][25] - The plan encourages participation in high-standard trade agreements and diversification of foreign trade markets [26][28] Reform and Governance - Economic reforms are central to the "15th Five-Year Plan," with a focus on building a high-level socialist market economy and improving macroeconomic governance [30][31] - Key reform areas include enhancing the regulatory framework, optimizing fiscal relations, and improving budget management [36][37] Conclusion - The "15th Five-Year Plan" represents a critical phase for China's economic and social development, addressing both domestic challenges and external pressures while aiming for sustainable growth and modernization [39]