人大常委会|新修订的海商法自2026年5月1日起施行

Core Points - The newly revised Maritime Law will take effect on May 1, 2026, and consists of 16 chapters and 310 articles, aiming to adapt to the latest trends in shipping and trade [1] - The law balances the interests of various stakeholders, promoting high-quality development in shipping and trade, enhancing marine ecological protection, and supporting high-level opening-up [1] - It establishes the legal status of electronic transport records, providing a regulatory framework for the digitalization of shipping [1] - A new chapter on "Liability for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships" has been added to improve legal provisions for marine environmental protection [1] - The law emphasizes national support for international maritime cooperation to promote the healthy development of the shipping industry [1][2] Summary by Sections - Legal Framework: The revised Maritime Law serves as a crucial legal framework for regulating maritime transport and shipping relationships, reflecting international maritime conventions [1] - Stakeholder Interests: Adjustments in the rights and obligations of parties involved in maritime activities aim to create clearer and more stable market expectations [1] - Digitalization: The law addresses the need for electronic documentation in shipping, ensuring that electronic transport records are legally recognized [1] - Environmental Protection: New provisions focus on preventing ship pollution and enhancing the legal framework for marine ecological protection [1] - International Cooperation: The law encourages international collaboration in maritime affairs to elevate the global standing of China's shipping industry [1][2]