美联储新主席大名单确定！5人进入“决赛”，谁最有希望？

Core Points - President Trump criticized Federal Reserve Chairman Powell as "incompetent" and indicated that a new candidate will be appointed by May next year [1] - The Federal Reserve is expected to announce a 25 basis point rate cut at the upcoming policy meeting, marking the second consecutive rate cut [1] - The selection of the new chairman is crucial as it will directly influence the future direction of U.S. monetary policy and the independence of the central bank [1] Candidate Selection - The candidate pool for the new Federal Reserve Chairman has been narrowed down to five individuals, including current Fed board members and senior figures from the White House and Wall Street [3] - Treasury Secretary Becerra plans to conduct new interviews and submit a "quality candidate list" to President Trump by the end of November [3] - Trump aims to finalize his nominee by the end of this year, which may reflect complex factors surrounding Powell's position [3] Candidate Profiles - Kevin Walsh and Kevin Hassett are seen as frontrunners, both having close ties to Trump [4] - Hassett's strong loyalty to Trump makes him an attractive choice, but his appointment could threaten the Fed's independence [4] - Walsh has previously criticized the Fed's deviation from its price stability mission, aligning with Trump's views [4] - Waller, appointed by Trump in 2020, is familiar with Fed operations and may align with Trump's reform expectations [4] - Bowman has opposed many regulatory measures from the Biden era, appealing to Trump's desire for comprehensive Fed reform [4] - Reed, a Wall Street figure, offers a fresh perspective but lacks familiarity with the Fed's internal bureaucracy [5]