美联储新主席大名单确定，5人进入“决赛”，谁最有希望？

Core Viewpoint - President Trump criticized Federal Reserve Chairman Powell as "incompetent" and indicated that a new candidate will be appointed when Powell's term ends in May 2024, which could significantly impact U.S. monetary policy and the independence of the central bank [1][3]. Group 1: Federal Reserve Leadership Changes - The candidate pool for the next Federal Reserve Chairman has narrowed to five individuals, including current Fed board members and senior figures from the White House and Wall Street [3]. - Trump aims to finalize his nominee by the end of this year, which may reflect underlying issues regarding Powell's position [3][4]. - The new chairman's selection is crucial as it will directly influence the future direction of U.S. monetary policy [1]. Group 2: Candidate Profiles - Kevin Hassett, closely associated with Trump, has held senior positions in the White House and is seen as a potential choice, though his appointment may threaten the Fed's independence [4]. - Kevin Walsh, who served on the Fed during the 2008 financial crisis, has been critical of the Fed's past policies, aligning with Trump's views [4]. - Christopher Waller, appointed by Trump in 2020, is familiar with the Fed's operations and may align with Trump's reform expectations [5]. - Michelle Bowman has opposed many regulatory measures from the Biden administration, appealing to Trump's desire for comprehensive Fed reform [5]. - Rick Reed, a Wall Street figure, is noted for his market knowledge but lacks familiarity with the Fed's internal bureaucracy, potentially offering a fresh perspective [5].