研究显示：进美术馆欣赏艺术品促进健康

Core Findings - The study conducted by King's College London provides scientific evidence supporting the health benefits of art appreciation, particularly in reducing stress and enhancing immune function [1][2] Group 1: Research Methodology - The research involved 50 participants aged 18 to 40, with half visiting the Courtauld Gallery to view original artworks by masters like Manet and Van Gogh, while the other half viewed replicas in a non-gallery setting [1] - Participants wore sensors to monitor heart rate and skin temperature, and saliva samples were collected for analysis [1] Group 2: Key Results - Participants who viewed original artworks experienced an average cortisol level decrease of 22%, compared to an 8% decrease in those who viewed replicas [1] - Two pro-inflammatory cytokines related to chronic diseases decreased by 30% and 28% in the gallery group, while the other group showed almost no change [1] Group 3: Implications - The study's findings suggest that art can regulate the immune system, endocrine system, and autonomic nervous system, which has not been documented before [2] - Lowering indicators associated with heart disease, diabetes, anxiety, and depression implies that cultural experiences can indeed protect mental and physical health [2] - The research confirms the intuitive belief that art is beneficial to individuals, with these benefits being universal regardless of background [2]