【榆林】治沙绿化的新答卷

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress made in desertification control and afforestation in Yulin, Shaanxi Province, showcasing various ecological restoration projects and innovative techniques that have transformed the region's landscape and improved environmental conditions [2][4][9]. Group 1: Desertification Control and Afforestation Efforts - Yulin has completed desertification control over 7000 acres in Yuyang District and 9800 acres in Shenmu City, with a total of 18.304 million acres of desertified land, accounting for 99.76% of Shaanxi's desertified land [2]. - Since the 18th National Congress, Yulin has implemented several ecological construction projects, including the "Three-Year Greening Action" and "Five-Year Forestry Construction Enhancement" [2][4]. - The city has achieved a forest coverage rate increase from 0.9% at the founding of New China to 36% currently, with a total forest area of 23.6 million acres [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Innovations in Ecological Restoration - Yulin has introduced various innovative techniques for desertification control, such as "narrow forest belts and large grids" for farmland protection and integrated technologies for ecological restoration [2][3]. - The city has constructed 22,000 sediment retention dams, intercepting 3.81 billion cubic meters of sediment, leading to a water and soil conservation rate of 58.8% [4]. Group 3: Economic and Social Benefits - The transformation of 1.5 million acres of farmland into stable, high-yield agricultural land has been achieved through the establishment of protective forest networks [5]. - The economic value of forestry has reached 12.25 billion yuan, with the development of green industries such as forest tourism and carbon sink forests contributing to local economic growth [5][9]. Group 4: Future Goals and Initiatives - Yulin aims to complete the desertification control tasks for moving sand areas within the year, as outlined in the provincial forestry work meeting [5]. - The city is focusing on comprehensive ecological governance across five major ecological spaces, implementing various tasks to enhance green coverage and ecological restoration [8][9].