Global Economic Headwinds and Geopolitical Tensions Mount as Consumer Confidence Dips and EU Budget Faces Scrutiny

Economic Indicators - U.S. consumer confidence declined by 1.0 point to 94.6 in October, reflecting concerns over a softening labor market and high living costs [2][7] - The Expectations Index fell by 2.9 points to 71.5, remaining below the 80-point threshold that often signals an impending recession [2] - The unemployment rate rose to 4.3%, the highest since October 2021, with only 22,000 jobs added in August and 79,000 in July [2] Corporate News - UnitedHealth Group (UNH) raised its 2025 earnings outlook, projecting adjusted net earnings of at least $16.25 per share and net earnings of at least $14.90 per share [3][7] - The company reported third-quarter 2025 revenues of $113.2 billion, a 12% year-over-year increase, with UnitedHealthcare revenues climbing 16% to $87.1 billion [3] - Despite the positive outlook, UnitedHealth anticipates significant pressure on its Medicaid business in 2026 [3][7] Monetary Policy - The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) confirmed that recent interest rate cuts are effectively easing borrowing costs, with the Official Cash Rate (OCR) lowered by 50 basis points to 2.5% [4][7] - Financial conditions in New Zealand have improved, with credit flowing more easily across the economy [4] Legal and Regulatory Issues - Edison International (EIX) faces potential liability related to the Eaton Fire, with the U.S. Department of Justice suing Southern California Edison for over $40 million in costs [5] - The company's valuation has reportedly dropped from $30 billion to $22.6 billion since the fires [5] European Politics - Centrist groups in the European Parliament are demanding significant changes to the proposed €2 trillion seven-year budget for the EU, citing concerns over renationalization of funds and lack of parliamentary oversight [6][7]