受权发布|全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于修改《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》的决定
Xin Hua She·2025-10-28 23:14

Core Points - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has decided to amend the "Organic Law of Villagers' Committees of the People's Republic of China" to enhance grassroots self-governance and promote rural revitalization [1][14] - The amendments emphasize the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the integration of self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance in village committees [1][3] - New provisions include the establishment of a supervisory body for grassroots self-governance and recognition of outstanding contributions in this area [1][3] Summary by Sections Article Modifications - Article 1 is revised to focus on grassroots self-governance and rural revitalization [1] - Article 2 emphasizes democratic management and supervision within villagers' committees [1] - Article 4 highlights the leadership of the Communist Party and the support for villagers' autonomous activities [1][3] - New Article 5 establishes a supervisory body for grassroots self-governance [1] - Article 6 is modified to ensure representation of women in committee members and to allow cross-appointments with party organization leaders [1][3] Committee Functions and Responsibilities - Committees are tasked with organizing community defense, handling petitions, and coordinating conflict resolution [2] - Support for social organizations and volunteers in rural governance is mandated [2] - Committees must promote unity among multi-ethnic villagers and respect for each other [3] Governance and Decision-Making - Committees are required to hold regular meetings and involve villagers in decision-making processes regarding public affairs and community projects [5][6] - New provisions ensure that important matters affecting villagers' interests must be discussed and decided in meetings [5][6] Financial and Operational Support - The law stipulates that local governments should provide necessary funding and conditions for the operation of villagers' committees [10] - Collective economic income should be allocated for public affairs and the operation of committees [10] Training and Capacity Building - Local governments are encouraged to provide training for committee members to enhance their political and service capabilities [10][14] - The law promotes the use of modern technology in village governance and service delivery [10][14]