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PCB行业迎“AI高光”:龙头业绩狂飙 高端产能激战正酣
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-10-28 23:44

Core Viewpoint - The PCB industry is experiencing significant growth driven by the demand for high-end printed circuit boards (PCBs) due to the rise of AI and high-performance computing applications [2][4][9]. Financial Performance - Huada Empyrean reported Q3 revenue of 5.019 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39.92%, and a net profit of 1.035 billion yuan, up 46.25% [2]. - Shenghong Technology achieved Q3 revenue of 5.086 billion yuan, a 78.95% increase, with a net profit of 1.102 billion yuan, up 260.52% [7]. - Shenyang Electronics reported Q3 revenue of 3.060 billion yuan, a 153.71% increase, and a net profit of 584 million yuan, up 545.95% [2]. Industry Trends - The average TTM price-to-earnings ratio for the PCB industry has reached 82.33, nearly four times that of the A-share market, indicating strong market optimism [4]. - The demand for high-end PCBs is expected to grow significantly, with AI server shipments projected to increase from 1.2 million units in 2023 to over 2.1 million units by 2025 [9]. R&D and Technological Advancements - Leading PCB companies are significantly increasing their R&D investments, with Huada Empyrean investing 792 million yuan (up 37.25%), Shenghong Technology 608 million yuan (up 84.43%), and Dazhu CNC 254 million yuan (up 45.21%) [10]. - The industry is moving towards higher layer counts and more precise manufacturing processes, driven by the requirements of AI applications [11]. Capacity Expansion - Huada Empyrean plans to invest approximately 4.3 billion yuan in new high-end PCB production facilities, expected to begin trial production in the second half of 2026 [12]. - Shenghong Technology is expanding its capacity for high-layer and high-density interconnect (HDI) boards, with plans to enhance production capabilities [11]. Market Dynamics - The AI boom is creating a competitive landscape where leading firms are rapidly expanding their production capabilities, potentially leading to market share battles among top companies [13]. - The supply-demand dynamics in the high-end PCB market may shift from a seller's market to a buyer's market as competition intensifies [13].