从“十五五”规划建议看广东林业发展机遇

Core Insights - The article discusses the strategic importance of forestry in Guangdong as highlighted in the recently published "15th Five-Year Plan" by the Central Committee, emphasizing its role in rural revitalization and ecological safety [2][15]. Group 1: Agricultural and Rural Modernization - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for a diversified food supply system and the development of the under-forest economy as a key component of agricultural modernization [3][4]. - The plan aims to integrate agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery to promote comprehensive rural revitalization [3]. Group 2: Green Development and Ecological Protection - The plan underscores that green development is a fundamental aspect of Chinese modernization, advocating for a holistic approach to ecological protection and restoration [6][9]. - It promotes the idea that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," linking ecological health to economic growth [7][29]. Group 3: Development of Under-Forest Economy - The under-forest economy is identified as a crucial support for agricultural modernization and increasing farmers' income, with Guangdong being well-suited for diverse under-forest economic activities [18][21]. - Guangdong has established 194 national and provincial under-forest economic demonstration bases, with a total operating area of 32.41 million acres and a production value exceeding 52.7 billion [21][22]. Group 4: Strengthening the Forestry Industry - The plan calls for the expansion of the forestry industry, aiming to create a modernized forestry industry system that integrates production, technology, and green development [33][36]. - Guangdong's forestry industry is expected to focus on eight major industrial clusters, including oil tea, bamboo, and forest medicinal materials, to enhance its competitive edge [39][40]. Group 5: Ecological Integration and Urban-Rural Harmony - The forestry sector is positioned as a key vehicle for ecological integration between urban and rural areas, contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [46][49]. - The province is implementing six major action projects to enhance forest quality and promote a beautiful ecological environment [48][49]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The future of Guangdong's forestry is closely tied to ecological protection, industrial upgrading, and the high-quality development of the green economy [51][53]. - The article anticipates that with policy incentives and technological innovation, Guangdong will foster sustainable green development and create more opportunities for rural prosperity [55][56].