意大利前总理、欧盟委员会前主席普罗迪回应每经：中意经济结构与规模不同，经贸合作应重点发展细分领域高端产品

Core Insights - The event "Mingde Strategic Dialogue (2025)" focused on "Chinese-style modernization and new momentum for globalization," discussing global governance, technological revolutions, and future human development [1] Economic Cooperation - Italy is China's fourth-largest trading partner in the EU, while China is Italy's largest trading partner in Asia, with a bilateral trade volume of $72.543 billion in 2024, reflecting a 1.1% year-on-year increase [1] - The economic structures of China and Italy differ significantly, necessitating a detailed sector-by-sector analysis for future cooperation to achieve mutual benefits [1][2] - Italy's economy is characterized by many efficient, specialized SMEs that excel in high-end, niche markets rather than large-scale production [2] Cultural Exchange - Cultural exchanges between China and Italy are deemed crucial, with both nations having a strong interest in each other's civilizations; however, current exchanges, especially among students and scholars, are insufficient [2][3] - There is potential for deeper collaboration in cultural fields, including archaeology and performing arts, which could enhance mutual understanding [2] Future Cooperation - Future cooperation between China and Europe should focus on creating a vibrant market, with dialogue being essential to address institutional differences [4] - The complexity of reaching consensus among the 20+ European countries poses challenges, but such efforts are necessary for a prosperous future [4]