美关税政策主要针对俄能源、金融和军工领域

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. tariff policy and the resulting trade war may push the global economy towards recession, as stated by the Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Zakharova [1] Group 1: Impact of U.S. Tariff Policy - The impact of U.S. tariff policy on the multilateral trade system largely depends on the responses of other countries [1] - Lowering tariffs only on U.S. products creates an artificial competitive advantage for the U.S., violating World Trade Organization rules [1] - Countries may significantly raise their own tariffs and adopt protective measures to prevent an influx of goods excluded by high U.S. tariffs [1] Group 2: Consequences for Global Trade - The result of these actions will be a restructuring of global industrial and supply chains, leading to changes in global commodity flows [1] - A decrease in international trade volume and an increase in global inflation are anticipated outcomes [1] - Such conditions could potentially lead to a global recession [1] Group 3: Sanctions on Russia - The U.S. has recently intensified sanctions against Russia, particularly targeting the energy sector, which is a cornerstone of the Russian economy [1] - The European Union has officially adopted the 19th round of sanctions against Russia, including 69 new individual sanctions and various economic restrictions, mainly affecting the energy, financial, and military sectors [1] - The new sanctions complicate the restoration of U.S.-Russia relations, as noted by the Russian presidential spokesperson Peskov [1]