欧洲天然气价格微升，寒冷天气考验供需平衡

Group 1 - European natural gas futures prices have seen a slight increase as traders weigh the risks of ample supply against the potential for higher demand due to cold weather, with benchmark futures rising by 0.9% on Wednesday [1] - The current price of the Dutch near-month natural gas futures has risen by 0.4% to €31.62 per megawatt-hour, amid a slowdown in European LNG transport and reduced pipeline deliveries from Norway due to maintenance [2] - Despite earlier low inventory levels, Europe has successfully accumulated sufficient natural gas stocks over the summer, with large storage facilities currently filled to nearly 83% [4] Group 2 - The onset of cold weather at the beginning of the heating season has led some countries to draw from their natural gas reserves, raising concerns about short-term supply and testing the region's supply-demand balance [2][4] - The market remains sensitive to any unexpected or prolonged disruptions in global gas flows or increased competition for cargoes, particularly as Ukraine has lost about 60% of its gas production capacity and will rely more on imports from the EU this winter [4]