集采转向：药企报价策略分化，不再追求最低价入选

Core Insights - The 11th round of national drug procurement has concluded, with 55 drugs selected for inclusion, aiming to provide high-quality and affordable medications to patients by February 2026 [1][4] - The procurement process has seen a significant increase in competition, with 445 companies participating and a record number of products and companies selected, indicating a shift in pricing strategies among pharmaceutical companies [4][11] Group 1: Procurement Details - A total of 445 companies submitted bids for 794 products, with 272 companies and 453 products achieving proposed selection status [4] - The average price difference for selected products has notably decreased compared to previous rounds, reflecting the effectiveness of new procurement rules [4] - The introduction of a "revival mechanism" allows companies that did not initially qualify to be reconsidered if they agree to match the prices of selected competitors [8][9] Group 2: Pricing Strategies - Companies are now adopting differentiated pricing strategies based on their operational costs and market positioning, moving away from the previous trend of irrationally low bids [4][5] - Smaller companies are focusing on cost-effective pricing, while larger firms are either significantly lowering prices or opting to invest in innovation rather than competing in the generic market [5][12] - The revival mechanism has encouraged companies to participate more actively, allowing them to choose pricing strategies that align with their business models [8][9] Group 3: Clinical Impact - The procurement aims to stabilize clinical drug supply and ensure quality, with 77% of procurement requests being brand-specific, enhancing the reliability of medication for patients [11] - The inclusion of drugs like Nintedanib is expected to significantly reduce patient costs, particularly for those with interstitial lung disease, thereby alleviating financial burdens [13][14] - The overall goal of the procurement process is to maintain clinical stability while optimizing drug prices, which is crucial for patient care [14]