收官“十四五” 谋篇“十五五”｜公园城市：如何从蓝图到现实？

Core Insights - Chengdu has undergone a significant transformation from "building parks within cities" to "building cities within parks," reshaping its urban landscape and achieving comprehensive innovation in concepts, development paths, and governance systems [2][19]. Environmental Changes - Chengdu has seen a marked improvement in its ecological environment, with the number of days citizens could view snow-capped mountains reaching 70 days in 2025, surpassing the previous year's record of 62 days [4]. - The city boasts over 1,500 parks, with air quality improving significantly, as evidenced by 242 days of good air quality recorded this year, an increase of 15 days compared to the previous year [6][7]. Lifestyle Transformation - The transformation in Chengdu's ecological environment has led to a fundamental change in residents' lifestyles, with many now regularly engaging in outdoor activities such as cycling and hiking [10][12]. - The concept of "20-minute access to parks" has become a reality for citizens, enhancing their quality of life and promoting a culture of outdoor leisure [6][9]. Economic Impact - Parks have evolved from mere green spaces to engines of economic development, with new business models emerging that integrate shopping with park visits, enhancing customer experience and sales [15][16]. - The "park-based commercial" model is redefining business logic, as evidenced by a McKinsey report indicating that 70% of consumers prefer this shopping experience [15]. Governance Innovations - Chengdu's park city initiative is supported by innovative governance systems, including the implementation of "river chief" and "lake chief" systems for precise environmental management [19][20]. - Collaborative governance among Chengdu and surrounding cities has led to coordinated efforts in ecological management, enhancing the overall quality of life and urban sustainability [20]. Future Vision - The "Park City" initiative aims to create a model for high-quality urban development, with a comprehensive plan to complete the park city demonstration area by 2035 [15][21]. - Chengdu's approach to integrating ecological value into urban planning is seen as a blueprint for sustainable urban development, attracting talent and fostering innovation [17][21].