连俊华：紧缺的AI人才从何处来

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the integration of technological and industrial innovation, highlighting the urgent demand for AI talent driven by advancements in generative AI technologies like DeepSeek [1] - The report predicts a global increase in AI talent to approximately 5.85 million over the next five years, with China experiencing significant growth in AI researchers, rising from under 10,000 in 2015 to 52,000 by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 28.7% [2] - AI talent shortages are identified as a major obstacle to high-quality industrial development in China, with a supply-demand ratio for AI-related positions falling below 1.0, particularly in cloud computing and deep learning roles [2] Group 2 - The government is urged to enhance policy coordination and strategic research to address fragmented top-level design, focusing on cultivating AI talent in critical areas such as large models and intelligent chips [3] - A reform in higher education and talent training is necessary, promoting AI education innovation and integrating practical technology with theoretical teaching to develop interdisciplinary talents [3] - Establishing a flexible global talent recruitment mechanism is essential, with an emphasis on creating world-class AI innovation platforms and attracting top international talent through competitive support [4]