擘画新蓝图 开启新征程 “十五五”规划建议系统部署未来五年高质量发展路径

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes high-quality development, technological self-reliance, green transformation, and institutional openness, indicating a shift in China's development logic from "responding to uncertainty" to "shaping new certainties" [1][2]. Group 1: Future Development Goals - The plan identifies that China's development is characterized by both strategic opportunities and risks, with a focus on maintaining economic growth within a reasonable range and synchronizing income growth with economic growth [2][3]. - Key goals include steady economic growth, improvement in total factor productivity, and expansion of the middle-income group [2]. Group 2: Modern Industrial System - The plan stresses the importance of a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, highlighting the need for a resilient and competitive industrial framework amid global competition [4]. - Emphasis is placed on the role of the real economy, with advanced manufacturing and smart infrastructure being pivotal for future growth [4]. Group 3: Technological Self-Reliance - The plan calls for accelerating high-level technological self-reliance, enhancing the national innovation system, and fostering a robust environment for independent innovation [5][6]. - It advocates for deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, promoting efficient conversion of research outcomes into productive forces [6]. Group 4: Domestic Market and Investment - The plan aims to build a strong domestic market, emphasizing the need to increase disposable income and stimulate consumer confidence [7]. - It highlights the importance of optimizing government investment structures and activating private investment to align with national strategic directions [7]. Group 5: Institutional Openness - The plan outlines a strategy for gradually expanding institutional openness, maintaining a multilateral trade system, and enhancing international cooperation [8]. - It focuses on optimizing trade structures, particularly in goods, services, and digital trade, while creating a favorable environment for foreign investment [8].