多渠道广覆盖的人民币跨境支付体系基本建成

Group 1 - The total assets of financial institutions in China exceeded 520 trillion yuan as of September 2025, with commercial banks' capital adequacy ratio at 15.36% and non-performing loan ratio at 1.52% [1] - The comprehensive solvency adequacy ratio for insurance companies is 186%, while the average risk coverage ratios for securities and futures companies are 295% and 226% respectively [1] - A multi-channel and widely covered cross-border payment system for the renminbi has been established, with significant roles played by the CIPS and various non-bank payment institutions [1] Group 2 - Cross-border payment businesses face three main challenges: complex regulations, settlement and exchange rate risks, and difficulties in local operations due to cultural and institutional differences [2] - Recommendations for overcoming these challenges include establishing local compliance capabilities, collaborating with local banks, and optimizing payment processes to manage currency risks [2] - The demand for flexible settlement and local payments is driven by the growth of cross-border e-commerce, SMEs, and digital trade, with technological innovations providing opportunities for cost reduction and efficiency improvement [3] Group 3 - The trend of strengthening cooperation among cross-border payment institutions is emerging, with a focus on achieving synergy between capital flow, logistics, and information flow [3] - Key factors for Chinese enterprises going global include market selection and layout capabilities, cross-border payment and fund management abilities, local compliance and operational support, as well as risk control and exchange rate management [3]