Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-10-30 12:12Core Viewpoint - Guangshen Railway, established in 1996 and listed in Shanghai in 2006, is the only railway transportation company in China listed in Shanghai, Hong Kong, and New York, benefiting from unique regional advantages and stable passenger and freight resources [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Guangshen Railway reported revenue of 21.234 billion yuan, ranking third among seven companies in the industry, with the top two being Daqin Railway at 57.058 billion yuan and Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway at 32.805 billion yuan [2] - The composition of revenue includes passenger transport income of 5.616 billion yuan (40.20%), entrusted transport service income of 4.075 billion yuan (29.17%), network clearing and other transport service income of 2.623 billion yuan (18.78%), freight income of 842 million yuan (6.03%), and other business income of 812 million yuan (5.81%) [2] - The net profit for the same period was 1.456 billion yuan, also ranking third in the industry, with the top two being Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway at 10.365 billion yuan and Daqin Railway at 6.945 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Guangshen Railway's debt-to-asset ratio was 23.89%, higher than the industry average of 21.36%, but down from 26.41% in the same period last year [3] - The gross profit margin for the same period was 7.36%, lower than the industry average of 16.06%, and decreased from 9.24% in the previous year [3] Group 3: Management and Shareholder Structure - The controlling shareholder of Guangshen Railway is China Railway Guangzhou Group Co., Ltd., with the actual controller being China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. The chairman, Jiang Hui, has a rich resume and has held multiple important positions [4] - As of June 30, 2014, the number of A-share shareholders was 342,300, a decrease of 0.72% from the previous period, with an average holding of 16,500 circulating A-shares, an increase of 0.73% [5] Group 4: Market Outlook - Guolian Minsheng Securities noted that Guangshen Railway's H1 2025 performance slightly exceeded expectations, with both passenger and freight businesses showing growth [6] - Highlights include rapid growth in direct train and long-distance train business revenue, a 15% increase in network clearing service revenue due to higher freight clearing prices, and an expected asset value reassessment due to the planned upgrade of Guangzhou East Station [6] - Huatai Securities also pointed out that the performance exceeded expectations due to the market-oriented clearing system reform, with strong demand for passenger transport and benefits from increased freight clearing prices [6]