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利源股份的前世今生:营收行业垫底,净利润倒数第二,资产负债率高于行业均值

Core Viewpoint - Liyuan Co., Ltd. is a domestic enterprise in the aluminum profile and deep processing product sector, facing significant challenges in revenue and profitability compared to industry peers [1][2][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - Liyuan Co., Ltd. was established on November 13, 2001, and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on November 17, 2010, with its registered and office address in Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province [1]. - The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of aluminum profiles and deep processing products, serving sectors such as high-speed rail, automotive lightweighting, nuclear fusion, superconductivity, and nuclear power [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For Q3 2025, Liyuan's revenue was 197 million yuan, ranking 31st among 31 companies in the industry, while the top company, China Aluminum, reported revenue of 176.516 billion yuan [2]. - The main business composition includes self-produced aluminum profiles at 84.455 million yuan (86.37%), aluminum liquid at 8.5538 million yuan (8.75%), and aluminum profile processing at 4.7775 million yuan (4.89%) [2]. - The net profit for the same period was -89.4574 million yuan, placing the company 30th in the industry, with the industry leader, China Aluminum, achieving a net profit of 17.296 billion yuan [2]. Group 3: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Liyuan's debt-to-asset ratio was 72.12%, significantly higher than the industry average of 46.20%, indicating substantial debt pressure [3]. - The gross profit margin was -6.33%, an improvement from -19.32% year-on-year, but still below the industry average of 10.69%, suggesting a need for enhanced profitability [3]. Group 4: Executive Compensation - The chairman, Xu Mingzhe, received a salary of 1.2 million yuan in 2024, an increase of 700,000 yuan from the previous year [4]. - The president, Liu Shumao, saw a slight decrease in salary from 1.061 million yuan in 2023 to 1.0453 million yuan in 2024 [4]. Group 5: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 8.32% to 98,200, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder increased by 9.08% to 36,100 [5]. - Among the top ten circulating shareholders, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited is the ninth largest, holding 22.9756 million shares as a new shareholder [5].