科技赋能丰收——新疆棉花采收一线见闻

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements in cotton harvesting technology in Xinjiang, particularly the use of mechanization and drones, which have greatly improved efficiency and productivity in cotton farming [1][2][3] Group 1: Technological Advancements - The use of large-scale cotton harvesting machines and drones has transformed the cotton harvesting process, allowing for faster and more efficient collection of cotton [1][2] - The integration of the Beidou satellite navigation system in machinery has enhanced operational precision in cotton planting and harvesting [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - Farmers report substantial increases in productivity, with one farmer managing 1,900 acres and achieving an average yield of 500 kilograms per acre, significantly reducing labor time from 20 days to just 10 days for harvesting [1][2] - The cotton industry in Xinjiang has seen a rise in confidence among farmers, with many investing in advanced machinery for both cotton cultivation and cross-regional operations, contributing to additional income streams [2] Group 3: Production and Quality - Xinjiang has implemented a comprehensive technological framework to enhance cotton production, achieving a mechanization level of 97% and a good seed coverage rate of 98% for high-quality cotton varieties [3] - The introduction of over 30 new cotton varieties with superior traits, including drought resistance and suitability for mechanical harvesting, is expected to further boost cotton yield and quality [2][3]