中国企业改革与发展研究会会长彭华岗：以ESG理念为引领 凝聚产业与金融合力

Core Viewpoint - The energy transition is a long-term and complex systemic change that requires the guidance of ESG principles to enhance the collaboration between industry and finance [1][2] Environmental Dimension - The core of the energy transition is to reduce dependence on traditional fossil fuels, directing financial resources towards clean energy projects such as wind, solar, energy storage, and hydrogen, as well as energy-saving and carbon-reduction modifications in traditional energy sectors [1] Social Dimension - The energy transition impacts energy security, employment protection, and regional coordinated development, necessitating that financial support considers social benefits to ensure livelihood security and stability in industrial and supply chains [1] Governance Dimension - ESG requires companies to establish more transparent and standardized governance systems, which provide important bases for financial institutions to manage credit risks and optimize investment decisions, while also pushing energy companies to accelerate technological innovation and improve management mechanisms [2] Recommendations - Strengthen ESG-oriented financial resource allocation by improving the green financial product system and optimizing ESG rating and pricing mechanisms to direct capital more precisely to green and low-carbon sectors [2] - Enhance the ESG practice capabilities of energy companies by proactively disclosing ESG information and strengthening the research and application of green technologies [2] - Build an ESG collaborative development ecosystem involving government, industry associations, financial institutions, and enterprises to improve ESG standards and information sharing mechanisms, breaking down data barriers and reducing cooperation costs [2]