世卫报告：气候行动不力对人类健康造成严重影响

Core Viewpoint - The World Health Organization's report warns that reliance on fossil fuels and failure to adapt to global warming have severely impacted human health, leading to increased mortality and economic strain [1] Group 1: Health Impacts - The report indicates that the number of heat-related deaths has increased by 23% since the 1990s, with an average of 546,000 annual deaths attributed to high temperatures [1] - Out of 20 key health threat indicators monitored, 12 have reached historical highs, highlighting the urgent need for climate action [1] Group 2: Food Security - Climate events such as droughts and heatwaves have led to an increase of approximately 124 million people facing moderate to severe food insecurity in 2023 [1] Group 3: Economic Consequences - The report estimates that in 2024, heat exposure will result in potential labor time losses equivalent to $1.09 trillion, indicating significant economic pressure due to climate change [1] Group 4: Recommendations - The report emphasizes the need to eliminate fossil fuels in favor of clean renewable energy and efficient energy use as effective measures to mitigate climate change and protect lives [1] - Transitioning to healthier, more sustainable diets and agricultural systems could significantly reduce pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and deforestation [1]