专访招商基金李湛：把握五大赛道机遇 拥抱中国式长期主义

Core Insights - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is a critical period for achieving socialist modernization, emphasizing high-quality development and strategic adjustments compared to the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2][4]. Economic and Policy Focus - The "15th Five-Year Plan" continues to prioritize high-quality development while shifting focus from quantitative economic growth to qualitative improvements and reasonable growth [4]. - The plan emphasizes the integration of technological innovation with industrial innovation, particularly in key areas like integrated circuits and industrial mother machines [4]. - The strategy has shifted from a supply-side focus to a dual emphasis on supply and demand, highlighting the importance of new demand leading to new supply [5]. Key Areas of Opportunity - Five key sectors are identified for explosive growth: 1. Strategic and future industries such as renewable energy, aerospace, and quantum technology [7]. 2. Upgrading traditional industries through high-end, intelligent, and green transformations [7]. 3. Deep integration of modern services and the digital economy [7]. 4. AI and its application across various sectors [8]. 5. Modern infrastructure and green transition initiatives [8]. Asset Management Role - The asset management industry is crucial for funding allocation and value discovery, supporting technological innovation through various investment methods [9]. - The industry must also focus on promoting common prosperity and green transformation by developing inclusive financial products and directing funds towards green industries [10]. Challenges for Asset Management - The industry faces challenges in cultivating "patient capital" due to the long investment cycles associated with technology and green projects [10]. - There are difficulties in valuation and risk pricing for new technologies, requiring high professional capability [10]. - Policy execution uncertainties and the need for robust risk prevention measures are also significant challenges [10]. Investment Strategies for Individuals - Individual investors are advised to adopt a "slow wealth" approach, focusing on long-term growth alongside quality companies [11]. - Asset allocation should align with the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing sectors like technology self-reliance and green transformation [11]. - Utilizing professional institutions for diversified investments and maintaining a balanced portfolio is recommended [12].