畅通实验室到生产线的“高速路” ——上海推进中试平台建设调查

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai is accelerating the construction of pilot testing platforms to enhance the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into industrial applications, particularly in key sectors such as integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and high-end equipment [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections Pilot Testing Platforms - Shanghai has established over 360 pilot testing platforms or enterprises with pilot testing capabilities, aiming to create about 20 fully functional, open, and distinctive municipal pilot testing platforms by 2027, with a goal of establishing 3 national-level platforms [2][3]. Policy Innovation - The construction of pilot testing platforms is a response to the demand for key common technology services in the context of rapid industrial upgrades. The gap between laboratory results and industrialization is increasingly prominent, necessitating platforms for rapid verification and iteration [3][4]. Operational Models - Shanghai adopts a "government guidance, industry self-discipline" model, allowing industry associations to set specific standards while maintaining effective regulation. This approach enhances administrative efficiency and provides flexibility for innovation [6][5]. Resource Integration - The construction of pilot testing platforms emphasizes the integration of existing resources to avoid redundancy. The focus is on leveraging regional industrial strengths and creating a "scene-based verification" approach [7][9]. Sustainable Operation - The challenge of sustainable operation for pilot testing platforms is significant due to high costs and risks. Shanghai's chemical industrial zone has adopted a gradual exploration approach to manage risks and enhance operational experience [12][11]. Market-Driven Development - The pilot testing platforms are evolving from relying solely on government funding to developing self-sustaining revenue models through value-added services, such as technology incubation and market development [12][15]. Future Directions - The implementation plan emphasizes that pilot testing platforms must be open to the entire industrial chain, facilitating the flow of innovation resources to society. These platforms are becoming key nodes connecting the innovation chain, industrial chain, and capital chain, enhancing regional competitiveness [15][16].