【财经分析】债市阶段回暖 震荡市中建议谨慎操作
Xin Hua Cai Jing·2025-10-31 06:41

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is experiencing a downward trend in yields due to the People's Bank of China's (PBOC) upcoming resumption of open market operations for government bonds, which is expected to benefit the financial system's liabilities in the short term, although the preference for risk among investors may limit the extent of interest rate declines [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - As of October 30, the interbank bond market yields have shown a downward trend, with the 3-month government bond yield decreasing by 2 basis points to 1.30%, the 2-year yield stabilizing around 1.41%, and the 10-year yield falling by 1 basis point to 1.81% [2]. - The resumption of government bond trading by the PBOC, which had been paused for 10 months, is expected to significantly impact the market, especially in the context of increased issuance of government and local bonds [2][3]. - Analysts suggest that the current yield curve may have adjusted to a level acceptable to the PBOC, with limited interest rate risk and potential for further steepening of the curve [2][3]. Group 2: Investor Sentiment - There is a cautious optimism among institutions regarding the extent of the bond market's upward movement, as the expectation of the PBOC's actions had already been priced in by the market [3][4]. - The market is advised to remain rational about the potential for further declines in interest rates, particularly for long-term bonds, as the impact of the PBOC's bond purchases may already be reflected in current yield levels [3][4]. - The focus for investors will shift to the potential for further monetary easing, with discussions around whether the resumption of bond purchases signals a broader easing of monetary policy [2][3]. Group 3: Strategic Recommendations - Institutions are encouraged to monitor potential adjustment pressures following the positive news regarding bond purchases, as the market may switch to a support logic for short-term bonds [4]. - It is suggested that investors consider small-scale operations in response to the PBOC's bond purchase news, with a more favorable market environment anticipated towards the end of the year [4]. - The bond market is expected to remain in a volatile range, with the 10-year government bond likely oscillating between 1.8% and 1.9%, and investors may consider reverse interest rate strategies [4].